Navigation Test

• Home – https://www.ardl.com/
  • Testing
    • Overview Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/
      • Explore Physical Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/physical-testing/
      • Explore Analytical Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/analytical-testing/
    • Physical Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/physical-testing/
      • Accelerated Aging – https://www.ardl.com/testing/accelerated-aging/
        • Air Aging – https://www.ardl.com/testing/air-aging/
        • Chemical Resistance – https://www.ardl.com/testing/chemical-resistance/
        • Color Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/color-testing/
        • Compression & Deflection – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compression-deflection/
        • Deterioration by Heat & Air Pressure – https://www.ardl.com/testing/deterioration-by-heat-air-pressure/
        • Flexural Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/flexural-testing/
        • Fluid Immersion – https://www.ardl.com/testing/fluid-immersion/
        • Heat Aging – https://www.ardl.com/testing/heat-aging/
        • Linear Dimension Change – https://www.ardl.com/testing/linear-dimension-change/
        • Low-Temperature Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/low-temperature-testing/
        • Oxygen Bomb Aging – https://www.ardl.com/testing/oxygen-bomb-aging/
        • Weather – https://www.ardl.com/testing/weather/
          • Carbon Arc Weatherometer Exposure – https://www.ardl.com/testing/carbon-arc-weatherometer-exposure/
          • Discoloration by UV Staining – https://www.ardl.com/testing/discoloration-by-uv-staining/
          • Fog – https://www.ardl.com/testing/fog/
          • Oxygen Index – https://www.ardl.com/testing/oxygen-index/
          • Ozone Resistance – https://www.ardl.com/testing/ozone-resistance/
          • QUV-Operating Light & Water Apparatus – https://www.ardl.com/testing/quv-operating-light-water-apparatus/
          • Salt Fog & Spray – https://www.ardl.com/testing/salt-fog-spray/
          • Stain Resistance – https://www.ardl.com/testing/stain-resistance/
          • Sun – https://www.ardl.com/testing/sun/
          • Water Resistance – https://www.ardl.com/testing/water-resistance/
          • Xenon Arc Exposure – https://www.ardl.com/testing/xenon-arc-exposure/
      • Custom Rubber Testing and Plastic Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/custom-rubber-testing-and-plastic-testing/
      • Dynamic Testing for Rubber and Plastics Materials – https://www.ardl.com/testing/dynamic-testing-for-rubber-and-plastic-materials/
        • Component – https://www.ardl.com/testing/component/
          • Dynamic Component – https://www.ardl.com/testing/dynamic-component/
            • Tension and Compression – BROKEN LINK –
            • Friction & Wear – https://www.ardl.com/testing/friction-wear/
            • Hose Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/hose-testing/
            • Instrumented Impact Testing (on Plastics) – https://www.ardl.com/testing/instrumented-impact/
            • Material Performance and Durability Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/durability/
            • Shelf and Service Life Predictions – https://www.ardl.com/testing/service-shelf-life-prediction-of-rubber-parts/
            • Pressure, Speed, Torque, Force, Displacement, Flow and Acceleration Measurements – https://www.ardl.com/testing/pressure-speed-torque-force-displacement-flow-acceleration-sound-measurements/
            • Thermal Conductivity Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thermal-conductivity/
          • Friction & Wear – https://www.ardl.com/testing/friction-wear/
          • Hose Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/hose-testing/
          • Instrumented Impact – https://www.ardl.com/testing/instrumented-impact-component/
          • Material Performance & Durability – https://www.ardl.com/testing/material-performance-durability/
          • Pressure, Speed, Torque, Force, Displacement, Flow, Acceleration & Sound Measurements – https://www.ardl.com/testing/pressure-speed-torque-force-displacement-flow-acceleration-sound-measurements/
          • Tire Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/tire-testing/
        • Durability – https://www.ardl.com/testing/durability/
        • Fatigue – https://www.ardl.com/testing/fatigue/
        • Product Development – https://www.ardl.com/testing/product-development/
          • Chemical Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/chemical-analysis/
          • Dynamic Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/dynamic-analysis/
          • Failure Mode Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/failure-mode-analysis/
          • Physical Characterization – https://www.ardl.com/testing/physical-characterization/
          • Solid Modeling – https://www.ardl.com/testing/solid-modeling/
          • Thermal Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thermal-analysis/
        • Service & Shelf Life Prediction of Rubber Parts – https://www.ardl.com/testing/service-shelf-life-prediction-of-rubber-parts/
      • Electrical – https://www.ardl.com/testing/electrical/
      • Finite Element Analysis Support Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/finite-element-analysis/
      • Physical & Mechanical Rubber Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/physical-mechanical-rubber-testing/
        • Abrasion – https://www.ardl.com/testing/abrasion/
        • Adhesion – https://www.ardl.com/testing/adhesion/
        • Compression Stress Relaxation – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compression-stress-relaxation/
        • Flexible Cellular Materials – https://www.ardl.com/testing/flexible-cellular-materials/
        • Glove & Condom – https://www.ardl.com/testing/glove-condom/
        • Hazardous Environment – https://www.ardl.com/testing/hazardous-environment/
          • Chemotherapy Drugs – https://www.ardl.com/testing/chemotherapy-resistance/
          • Rapid Gas Decompression – https://www.ardl.com/testing/rapid-gas-decompression/
        • Modulus Profiling – https://www.ardl.com/testing/modulus-profiling/
        • O-Ring – https://www.ardl.com/testing/o-ring/
        • Original Physical Properties – https://www.ardl.com/testing/original-physical-properties/
          • Breaking Strength – https://www.ardl.com/testing/breaking-strength/
          • Compression Set – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compression-set/
          • Cut & Chip – https://www.ardl.com/testing/cut-chip/
          • Density – https://www.ardl.com/testing/density/
            • Instrumental Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/instrumental-analysis/
          • Hardness – https://www.ardl.com/testing/hardness/
          • Load Deflection – https://www.ardl.com/testing/load-deflection/
          • Microhardness – https://www.ardl.com/testing/microhardness/
          • Specific Gravity & Density – https://www.ardl.com/testing/specific-gravity-density/
          • Tear Resistance – https://www.ardl.com/testing/tear-resistance/
          • Tensile Properties – https://www.ardl.com/testing/tensile-properties/
          • Water Absorption – https://www.ardl.com/testing/water-absorption/
        • Rapid Gas Decompression – https://www.ardl.com/testing/rapid-gas-decompression/
        • Rebound Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/rebound-testing/
        • Smoke & Flame – https://www.ardl.com/testing/smoke-flame/
        • Tensile Testing, Tear Testing and Hardness – https://www.ardl.com/testing/tensile-testing-tear-testing-and-hardness/
        • Thermal Conductivity – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thermal-conductivity/
      • Plastics Specific – https://www.ardl.com/testing/plastics-specific/
        • CIE Lab Color Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/cie-lab-color-analysis/
        • Coefficient of Friction – https://www.ardl.com/testing/coefficient-of-friction/
        • Cold Mandrel Bend – https://www.ardl.com/testing/cold-mandrel-bend/
        • Compression Molding – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compression-molding/
        • Compressive Properties of Rigid Plastic – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compressive-properties-of-rigid-plastic/
        • Environmental Stress Cracking – https://www.ardl.com/testing/environmental-stress-cracking/
        • Flexural Modulus – https://www.ardl.com/testing/flexural-modulus/
        • Grinding of Plastics & TPE Materials – https://www.ardl.com/testing/grinding-of-plastics-tpe-materials/
        • Hardness – https://www.ardl.com/testing/hardness-plastics-specific/
        • Heat Deflection Temperature – https://www.ardl.com/testing/heat-deflection-temperature/
        • Impact Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/impact-testing/
        • Injection Mold Shrinkage – https://www.ardl.com/testing/injection-mold-shrinkage/
        • Injection Molding of Plastics & TPEs – https://www.ardl.com/testing/injection-molding-of-plastics-tpes/
        • Instrumented Impact – https://www.ardl.com/testing/instrumented-impact/
        • Melt Flow Rate – https://www.ardl.com/testing/melt-flow-rate/
        • Tear Properties of Plastic – https://www.ardl.com/testing/tear-properties-of-plastic/
        • Tensile Properties of Plastic – https://www.ardl.com/testing/tensile-properties-of-plastic/
        • Vicat Softening Point – https://www.ardl.com/testing/vicat-softening-point/
        • Volatile Loss Using Activated Carbons – https://www.ardl.com/testing/volatile-loss-using-activated-carbons/
      • Rapid Gas Decompression – https://www.ardl.com/testing/rapid-gas-decompression/
      • Thermal Conductivity – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thermal-conductivity/
    • Analytical Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/analytical-testing/
      • Chemical Services – https://www.ardl.com/testing/chemical-services/
        • Chemotherapy Resistance – https://www.ardl.com/testing/chemotherapy-resistance/
        • Medical & Pharma – https://www.ardl.com/testing/medical-pharma/
        • Microbiological Analysis and Latex Protein Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/microbiological-analysis-and-latex-protein-analysis/
        • Moisture Content by Karl Fischer Titration – https://www.ardl.com/testing/moisture-content-by-karl-fischer-titration/
        • Permeation – https://www.ardl.com/testing/permeation/
          • Gloves – https://www.ardl.com/testing/gloves/
          • Protective Clothing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/protective-clothing/
          • Rubber & Plastics – https://www.ardl.com/testing/rubber-plastics/
        • Reverse Engineering & Formula Reconstruction – https://www.ardl.com/testing/reverse-engineering-formula-reconstruction/
          • Ash Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/ash-analysis/
          • Ash Content – https://www.ardl.com/testing/ash-content/
          • Beilstein – https://www.ardl.com/testing/beilstein/
          • Carbon Black Content – https://www.ardl.com/testing/carbon-black-content/
          • Carbon Black Particle Size Distribution – https://www.ardl.com/testing/carbon-black-particle-size-distribution/
          • Carbon Black Sieve Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/carbon-black-sieve-analysis/
          • Carbon Black Typing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/carbon-black-typing/
          • Complete Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/complete-analysis/
          • Density – https://www.ardl.com/testing/density-reverse-engineering-formula-reconstruction/
          • Dry & Wet Sieve Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/dry-wet-sieve-analysis/
          • Extract Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/extract-analysis/
          • Extraction – https://www.ardl.com/testing/extraction/
          • Free Sulfur Content – https://www.ardl.com/testing/free-sulfur-content/
          • Gas Chromatography & Mass Spectroscopy (GS/MS) – https://www.ardl.com/testing/gas-chromatography-mass-spectroscopy-gc-ms/
          • Halogen Content – https://www.ardl.com/testing/halogen-content/
          • Hydrocarbon Content – https://www.ardl.com/testing/hydrocarbon-content/
          • Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) – https://www.ardl.com/testing/inductively-coupled-plasma-mass-spectrometry-icp-ms/
          • Leco Determinator – https://www.ardl.com/testing/leco-determinator/
          • Plasticizer Identification – https://www.ardl.com/testing/plasticizer-identification/
          • Polymer Identification – https://www.ardl.com/testing/polymer-identification/
          • Pyrolysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/pyrolysis/
          • Qualitative Accelerator Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/qualitative-accelerator-analysis/
          • Qualitative Antioxidant Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/qualitative-antioxidant-analysis/
          • Quantitative Antioxidant Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/quantitative-antioxidant-analysis/
          • Resin Identification – https://www.ardl.com/testing/resin-identification/
          • Semi-Quantitative Ash Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/semi-quantitative-ash-analysis/
          • Shore A Hardness – https://www.ardl.com/testing/shore-a-hardness/
          • Standard Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/standard-analysis/
          • Wax Content – https://www.ardl.com/testing/wax-content/
        • Thermal Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thermal-analysis-chemical-services/
          • Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) – https://www.ardl.com/testing/differential-scanning-calorimetry-dsc/
          • Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) – https://www.ardl.com/testing/dynamic-mechanical-analysis-dma/
          • Thermal Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thermal-analysis-thermal-analysis-chemical-services/
          • Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thermogravimetric-analysis-tga/
          • Thin Layer Chromatography – https://www.ardl.com/testing/thin-layer-chromatography/
      • Failure Analysis Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/failure-analysis/
      • Forensic Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/forensic-analysis/
      • Microscopy – https://www.ardl.com/testing/microscopy/
      • Gloves – https://www.ardl.com/testing/gloves/
      • Medical & Pharma – https://www.ardl.com/testing/medical-pharma/
      • Microbiological Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/microbiological-analysis-and-latex-protein-analysis/
  • Mixing & Curing
    • Autoclave – https://www.ardl.com/testing/autoclave/
    • Calendering – https://www.ardl.com/testing/calendering/
    • Evaluative – https://www.ardl.com/testing/evaluative/
    • Extrusion – https://www.ardl.com/testing/extrusion/
    • Mixing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/mixing/
    • Processability – https://www.ardl.com/testing/processability/
    • Rubber & Plastics Molding – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compression-molding/
      • Compression Molding – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compression-molding/
      • Injection Mold Shrinkage – https://www.ardl.com/testing/injection-mold-shrinkage/
      • Plastics Injection Molding – https://www.ardl.com/testing/injection-molding-of-plastics-tpes/
      • Rubber Injection Molding – https://www.ardl.com/rubber-injection-molding/
      • Transfer Molding – https://www.ardl.com/testing/transfer-molding/
  • Technical Services & Development
    • Failure Analysis Services – https://www.ardl.com/ardl-failure-analysis-services-and-capabilities/
    • Custom Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/custom-rubber-testing-and-plastic-testing/
    • FEA Model Verification – https://www.ardl.com/testing/finite-element-analysis/
    • Mixing & Compounding – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compound-development/
      • Autoclave – https://www.ardl.com/testing/autoclave/
      • Calendering – https://www.ardl.com/testing/calendering/
      • Evaluative – https://www.ardl.com/testing/evaluative/
      • Extrusion – https://www.ardl.com/testing/extrusion/
      • Mixing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/mixing/
      • Processability – https://www.ardl.com/testing/processability/
      • Prototyping – https://www.ardl.com/testing/prototyping/
    • Prototyping – https://www.ardl.com/testing/prototyping/
    • Service & Shelf Life Prediction – https://www.ardl.com/testing/service-shelf-life-prediction-of-rubber-parts/
    • Training – https://www.ardl.com/ardl-technical-training-and-webinars-course-topics/
  • Products
    • Overview – https://www.ardl.com/products/
      • Test Plaques – https://www.ardl.com/products/test-plaques/
      • IRM Materials – https://www.ardl.com/products/irm-materials/
      • Rheometer Control Compound – https://www.ardl.com/products/rheometer-control-compound-sbr/
    • Test Plaques – https://www.ardl.com/products/test-plaques/
    • IRM Materials – https://www.ardl.com/products/irm-materials/
    • Rheometer Control Compound (SBR) – https://www.ardl.com/products/rheometer-control-compound-sbr/
  • Company
    • Why Choose Us – https://www.ardl.com/about/
      • Accreditations – https://www.ardl.com/accreditations/
      • Events – https://www.ardl.com/events/
      • Industry Representation – https://www.ardl.com/industry-representation/
      • Terms & Conditions – https://www.ardl.com/terms-conditions/
    • Our Team – https://www.ardl.com/our-team/
      • Team member links
    • History – https://www.ardl.com/history/
    • Resources – https://www.ardl.com/resources/
      • ARDL Contact Sheet – PDF
      • ARDL Uncertainty Notice – https://www.ardl.com/ardl-uncertainty-notice/
      • Brochures – https://www.ardl.com/brochures/
      • Pricing – https://www.ardl.com/pricing/
      • Technical Papers – https://www.ardl.com/technical-papers/
      • Patents – https://www.ardl.com/patents/
      • Elastomeric Properties – https://www.ardl.com/elastomeric-properties-0/
      • Glossary – https://www.ardl.com/glossary/
    • News – https://www.ardl.com/news/
    • Careers – https://www.ardl.com/careers/
    • Testimonials – https://www.ardl.com/testimonials/
  • Request a Quote – https://www.ardl.com/request-quote/
  • Ask an expert – https://www.ardl.com/speak-expert/
  • Aerospace, Military & Transportation – https://www.ardl.com/aerospace-military-transportation/
  • Automotive – https://www.ardl.com/automotive/
    • Windshield Wiper Blades – https://www.ardl.com/wiper-blade-testing-development/
  • Tires – https://www.ardl.com/tires/
    • Failure Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/failure-analysis/
    • Tire Air Permeation Testing – https://www.ardl.com/tire-air-permeation-testing/
    • Tire Failure Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/tire-failure-analysis/
    • Tire Failure Prediction – https://www.ardl.com/tire-failure-prediction/
    • Tire Service Life Prediction – https://www.ardl.com/tire-service-life-prediction/
  • Textiles – https://www.ardl.com/textiles/
  • Houseware – https://www.ardl.com/housewares/
  • Industrial – https://www.ardl.com/industrial/
  • Medical – https://www.ardl.com/medical/
    • Extractables and Leachable Studies – https://www.ardl.com/extractablesleachables/
    • FDA Approval & Compliance Testing – https://www.ardl.com/fda-approval-compliance-testing/
    • Glove & Condom Testing – https://www.ardl.com/glove-condom-testing/
    • Latex Protein Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/latex-protein-analysis/
    • Medical Product Development – https://www.ardl.com/medical-product-materials-development/
    • Medical Product Failure Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/medical-product-failure-analysis/
    • Medical Product & Materials Testing – https://www.ardl.com/medical-product-materials-testing/
    • Service Life & Shelf Life Prediction – https://www.ardl.com/testing/service-shelf-life-prediction-of-rubber-parts/
    • USP/cGMP Testing – https://www.ardl.com/us-pharmacopeia-testing-usp/
  • Plastics – https://www.ardl.com/plastics/
    • CIE Lab Color Analysis – https://www.ardl.com/testing/cie-lab-color-analysis/
    • Cold Mandrel Bend – https://www.ardl.com/testing/cold-mandrel-bend/
    • Compression Molding – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compression-molding/
    • Compressive Properties of Rigid Plastic – https://www.ardl.com/testing/compressive-properties-of-rigid-plastic/
    • Environmental Stress Cracking – https://www.ardl.com/testing/environmental-stress-cracking/
    • Flexural Modulus – https://www.ardl.com/testing/flexural-modulus/
    • Grinding of Plastic and TPE Materials – https://www.ardl.com/testing/grinding-of-plastics-tpe-materials/
    • Hardness – BROKEN LINK
    • Heat Deflection Temperature – https://www.ardl.com/testing/heat-deflection-temperature/
    • Impact Testing – https://www.ardl.com/testing/impact-testing/
    • Injection Molding of Plastic and TPE Materials – https://www.ardl.com/testing/injection-molding-of-plastics-tpes/
    • Injection Mold Shrinkage – https://www.ardl.com/testing/injection-mold-shrinkage/
    • Melt Flow Rate – https://www.ardl.com/testing/melt-flow-rate/
    • Tear Properties of Plastic – https://www.ardl.com/testing/tear-properties-of-plastic/
    • Vicat Softening Point – https://www.ardl.com/testing/vicat-softening-point/
    • Volatile Loss Using Activated Carbon – https://www.ardl.com/testing/volatile-loss-using-activated-carbons/
  • Nanotechnology – https://www.ardl.com/nanotechnology/
    • For Manufacturers/Developers of Nanoparticles, Nanofillers and/or Nanoadditives – https://www.ardl.com/nanoparticles-nanofillers-nanoadditives/
    • For Manufacturers/Developers of Nanocomposites – https://www.ardl.com/nanocomposites/
    • For Manufacturers/Developers of End Products – https://www.ardl.com/nanocomposite-end-products/